MHSanaei cc34dc381c feat(postgres): in-panel backup/restore and consistent CLI backend
Two PostgreSQL gaps on the panel:

1. x-ui setting and other CLI subcommands read XUI_DB_TYPE/XUI_DB_DSN from
   the process environment, which systemd injects via EnvironmentFile but a
   plain shell invocation does not. On a PostgreSQL install the CLI silently
   fell back to SQLite, so changes made from the management menu never
   reached the panel's database. Load the systemd EnvironmentFile
   (/etc/default/x-ui and distro equivalents) at startup; godotenv.Load does
   not override existing vars, so it stays a no-op for the managed service.

2. DB backup/restore (panel endpoints and the Telegram bot) only handled the
   SQLite file, so on PostgreSQL Back Up returned a stale/absent x-ui.db and
   Restore silently did nothing. Add pg_dump/pg_restore based backup/restore:
   - GetDb/ImportDB run pg_dump (custom format) / pg_restore, passing
     credentials via the PG* environment instead of argv.
   - getDb downloads x-ui.dump on Postgres, x-ui.db on SQLite.
   - Telegram backup sends the matching file via GetDb.
   - BackupModal shows a Postgres note and accepts .dump; the dist page
     injects window.X_UI_DB_TYPE; new strings translated for all locales.
   - install.sh installs postgresql-client for the external-DSN path and
     points the user to in-panel Backup & Restore.

Closes #4658
2026-05-31 17:53:34 +02:00
2025-09-18 20:14:10 +02:00
2026-05-19 12:20:24 +02:00
2023-02-09 22:48:06 +03:30
2026-05-19 12:20:24 +02:00

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3x-ui

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3X-UI — advanced, open-source web-based control panel designed for managing Xray-core server. It offers a user-friendly interface for configuring and monitoring various VPN and proxy protocols.

Important

This project is only for personal usage, please do not use it for illegal purposes, and please do not use it in a production environment.

As an enhanced fork of the original X-UI project, 3X-UI provides improved stability, broader protocol support, and additional features.

Quick Start

bash <(curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/master/install.sh)

For full documentation, please visit the project Wiki.

Database Options

3X-UI supports two backends, chosen during the install:

  • SQLite (default) — a single file at /etc/x-ui/x-ui.db. Zero setup, ideal for small/medium deployments.
  • PostgreSQL — recommended for high client counts or multi-node setups. The installer can install PostgreSQL locally for you, or accept a DSN to an existing server.

At runtime the backend is selected via env vars (the installer writes these to /etc/default/x-ui for you):

XUI_DB_TYPE=postgres
XUI_DB_DSN=postgres://xui:password@127.0.0.1:5432/xui?sslmode=disable

Migrating an existing SQLite install to PostgreSQL

x-ui migrate-db --dsn "postgres://xui:password@127.0.0.1:5432/xui?sslmode=disable"
# then set XUI_DB_TYPE and XUI_DB_DSN in /etc/default/x-ui and restart:
systemctl restart x-ui

The source SQLite file is left untouched; remove it manually once you have verified the new backend.

Docker

The default docker compose up -d keeps using SQLite. To run with the bundled PostgreSQL service, uncomment the two XUI_DB_* env lines in docker-compose.yml and start with the profile:

docker compose --profile postgres up -d

A Special Thanks to

Acknowledgment

  • Iran v2ray rules (License: GPL-3.0): Enhanced v2ray/xray and v2ray/xray-clients routing rules with built-in Iranian domains and a focus on security and adblocking.
  • Russia v2ray rules (License: GPL-3.0): This repository contains automatically updated V2Ray routing rules based on data on blocked domains and addresses in Russia.

Community Tools

Tools and integrations built by the community around 3x-ui.

  • terraform-provider-3x-ui (License: MIT): Manage inbounds, clients, panel settings, and Xray configuration as code with Terraform / OpenTofu.

Support project

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